Pragmatics

Context, inference and implication

Social context/ social attitudes:

  • Political Correctness- CONVENTIONAL to abide to 'unwritten' rules; change in social attitudes over time
  • Social Equality
    • Gender, racial, sexuality
Age of text: reflective of social attitudes at time:
*Social expectations and attitudes towards social groups#


Deixis: context-driven language
  • Personal pronouns
    • He, she, they, ting (MLE)
  • Spatial
    • left, right, here, there
  • Temporal
    • Now, later
*Spatial and temporal deixis can be a proximal and distal relation to a deictic centre


Grice's Maxims: co-operative principle of communication
  • Quality
  • Manner
  • Relevance 
  • Quantity


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