This article uses subject specific lexis to establish
familiarity between the text and the target audience. Notably, an educational lexical field has been used in the first paragraph. As the article is aimed
at A-Level students, the audience will be able to comprehend the nouns
"Pythagoras's theorem" and "mitochondria" as they are
common terms used throughout the GCSE phase. Therefore, the audience is
immediately engaged as it proves that the author has a good understanding of
what these students have gone through: hence, they deem the text as a reliable
and genuine source of advice.
As shown through
subject specific lexis, the author has the objective of creating understanding
and empathy with the reader. Consequently, the author embeds various linguistic devices within sentences to retain this level of understanding between the reader and the text. Parenthesis in the form of 'like me' is used by
the author to prove that they have shared similar experiences with the reader,
therefore know exactly what the target audience will seek in order to do well in their A-Levels. Significantly, this accomplishes the author’s aim of maintaining familiarity between
the text and the reader even further.
Moreover, the
article uses imagery to emphasise the importance of studying during the A-Level
process. For instance, the text hyperbolically - and metaphorically- compares
the jump from GCSEs to a 'plummet into an alternative universe' to
ironically highlight, in spite of the increasing difficulty, A-Levels can have
a depleting effect on students. In turn, this emphasises the substantial
difference between the two courses, which demonstrates that it is
mandatory that students maintain a hardworking attitude due to the naturally
imposing nature of A-Levels.
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